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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/xsd/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.xsd" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Nanotechnologies in Construction: A Scientific Internet-Journal</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="electronic">2075-8545</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">ООО &quot;Центр новых технологий &quot;НаноСтроительство&quot;</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15828/2075-8545-2026-18-1-93-102</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">WGAXJS</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading"><subject>CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Techniques to lower carbon footprint in producing, transporting, and laying concrete mixtures</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Aleksandrova</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><bio><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email>aleks_olvl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Graneva</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name><bio><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email>a121269@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nguyen</surname><given-names>Due Vinh Quang</given-names></name><bio><p>PhD, School of Engineering and Technology</p></bio><email>ndvquang@hueuni.edu.vn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mityagina</surname><given-names>Anastasiya N.</given-names></name><bio><p>Associate Professor</p></bio><email>raschetiv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pulyaev</surname><given-names>Ivan S.</given-names></name><bio><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor</p></bio><email>ivanes50@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><city>Moscow</city><country>Russian Federation</country><institution>National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering</institution></aff><aff id="aff2"><city>Vietnam</city><institution>Hue University</institution></aff><aff id="aff3"><city>Ivanovo</city><country>Russian Federation</country><institution>Ivanovo State Polytechnic University</institution></aff><aff id="aff4"><city>Moscow</city><country>Russian Federation</country><institution>Moscow Polytechnic University</institution></aff><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© Olga V. Aleksandrova, Anna V. Graneva, Due Vinh Quang Nguyen, Anastasiya N. Mityagina, Ivan S. Pulyaev</copyright-statement><copyright-holder>Olga V. Aleksandrova, Anna V. Graneva, Due Vinh Quang Nguyen, Anastasiya N. Mityagina, Ivan S. Pulyaev</copyright-holder></permissions><abstract><p>Introduction. The concentration of CO<sub>2</sub> in the atmosphere over the past 70-80 years has been showing steady growth. A key contributor to this increase is the manufacturing of concrete building materials and structures, for which cement is the primary component. One of the advance solutions to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the construction sector may be the use of modified concrete in structures. The purpose of this study is to analyze the processes of concrete mix production in terms of carbon dioxide emissions at each stage, as well as to select the composition of the modified concrete mix to reduce these emissions. Methods and Materials. The assessment of the carbon intensity of the components of the concrete mixture and the stages of its life cycle has been carried out. Processes related to CO<sub>2</sub> emissions include production, transportation of raw materials and production of concrete mix. Results and Discussion. The data analysis demonstrates the dominant contribution of cement production to the total carbon footprint of raw materials. A comparative assessment of the carbon intensity of various formulations revealed a significant potential for the use of mineral additives to reduce it. A comprehensive analysis of the properties of modified concrete served as the basis for the development of a detailed technological scheme for its production. Conclusion. The partial replacement of Portland cement with carbon-inert materials such as fly ash, microsilicon and nanosilicon can significantly reduce the carbon footprint of the final product.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Concrete Mix</kwd><kwd>mineral active additives</kwd><kwd>CO2 emissions</kwd><kwd>microsilicon</kwd><kwd>nanosilicon</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><label>1</label><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванкин А.Н. Состояние парниковых газов и их ассимиляция в природе. Обзор. 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